Footnotes and endnotes are used in printed documents to explain, comment on, or provide references for text in a document. Many people use footnotes for detailed comments and endnotes for citation of sources.

Author’s Last name, First name. “Chapter Title.” In Book Title, edited by Editor’s Name, page numbers of chapter. City: Publisher, Year.

Footnotes are notes placed at the bottom of a page. They cite references or comment on a designated part of the text above it. For example, say you want to add an interesting comment to a sentence you have written, but the comment is not directly related to the argument of your paragraph.

[The information given in a footnote includes the author, the title, the place of publication, the publisher, the date of publication and the page or pages on which the quotation or information is found.]

Click where you want to reference to the footnote or endnote. On the References tab, select Insert Footnote or Insert Endnote. Enter what you want in the footnote or endnote. Return to your place in the document by double-clicking the number or symbol at the beginning of the note.

There are two types of footnote in Chicago style: full notes and short notes. Full notes contain the full publication details of the source. The first citation of each source should be a full note.

To Modify the footnote Style;

1. Right mouse click the Footnote Text style ƒ
2. Choose Update Footnote Text to Match Selection from the list. The style will change and become the default but only in this document. Any existing and new footnotes will have this style as well.

1 : a note of reference, explanation, or comment usually placed below the text on a printed page. 2a : one that is a relatively subordinate or minor part (as of an event, work, or field) a movement now regarded as a footnote to architectural history.

A footnote is a note at the bottom of a page in a book which provides more detailed information about something that is mentioned on that page. If you refer to what you are saying as a footnote, you mean that you are adding some information that is related to what has just been mentioned.

Each footnote should appear at the bottom of the page that includes its numbered in-text reference. For note numbers in the text, use superscript. Indent the first line of each note half an inch like a paragraph in the main text. Use a short line (or rule) to separate footnotes from the main text.

A footnote is a reference placed at the bottom of a page or footer. They are referenced in the text in the same way as a citation i.e. the referenced text is followed by a superscript numeral (1), which corresponds to the numbered footnote at the bottom of the page.

APA does not recommend the use of footnotes and endnotes because they are often expensive for publishers to reproduce. However, if explanatory notes still prove necessary to your document, APA details the use of two types of footnotes: content and copyright. Indent five spaces on the first line of each footnote.

In this page you can discover 18 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for footnote, like: commentary, note, explanation, footnotes, preface, endnote, gloss, afterthought, reference, footer and annotate.

Footnotes appear at the bottom of the relevant page. Endnotes appear in a list at the end of the text, just before the bibliography. Chicago note citations follow the exact same format whether they appear in footnotes or endnotes.

When using endnotes, your quoted or paraphrased sentence or summarized material is followed by a superscript number. Example: Let’s say that you have quoted a sentence from Lloyd Eastman’s history of Chinese social life.

You still need a bibliography – With the occasional exception found in the Oxford referencing system, the use of footnotes does not replace the need for a bibliography at the end of your essay, despite the fact that extensive footnotes can make them seem superfluous.