According to traditional readings of Kant’s theory of free will, Kant is at heart an incompatibilist about determinism and moral responsibility. Incompatibilists hold that there is a basic conflict between determinism and moral responsibility.

Hard determinists reject free will. Critics often suggest that, in so doing, the hard determinist also rejects ethics. The key to this argument rests on the idea that holding a person morally responsible requires them to make a choice between two, or more, truly possible alternatives.

Determinism* is flawed and makes a number of false assumptions, the worst being that even human behavior is predetermined. Further, the determinist has no rational basis for dismissing the volition of the human mind and the role of the self in directing one’s own thoughts.

Taylor

Neo determinism refers human raceas a passive agent dictated by environmental, biosphere factors . These factors determine their attitude, decision-making capability, and lifestyle. Neo determinism is the middle path of environmental determinism and possibilism.

Lucien Febvre

Neo- determinism in the year 1920. and possibilism. ▶ It is also known as stop and go determinism. ▶ The concept of determinism calls for naturalization of human.

Alfred Hettner, a German Geographer known for his concept of chorology (the study of places and regions) is most widely considered as one of the pioneers of school of thought of Possibilism. However, even earlier than him, a French geographer Paul Vidal de la Blache became the first active advocate of Possibilism.

The term Possibilism means that the environment only limits the number of choices that a person has. At its heart, possibilism follows the notion that humans have the commanding power over their environment, albeit within certain limits.

Possibilism is reaction to determinism and environmental determinism. It is based upon the assumption that environment sets certain constraints or limitations, but culture is otherwise determined by social conditions. This theory says that the true and only geographical problem is that to utilisation of possibilities.

Environmental Determinism is theory that environment causes social development or the idea that natural environment influences people. Possibilism is theory that people can adjust or overcome an environment.

Which of the following is the primary assumption of environmental determinism? Human destiny is controlled by the cultural environment.

the number of people per square mile of arable land. Which country has a low arithmetic density, but a high physiological density? United States, Egypt, United Kingdom, Nigeria, India.