How do PTC resettable fuses work?

How do PTC resettable fuses work?

HomeArticles, FAQHow do PTC resettable fuses work?

PTC resettable fuses are a step-up from one shot fuses. When a short circuit occurs, they heat up and transition from a low resistance state to a high resistance state. Allowing them to cool down (typically by removing the power) resets them to the low resistance state.

Q. How do I choose a PTC fuse?

Choosing the Correct PTC Resettable Fuse

  1. Determine your circuit’s parameters.
  2. Select a PTC resettable fuse.
  3. Compare ratings.
  4. Determine time-to-trip.
  5. Verify your operating temperature range.
  6. Verify fuse dimensions and mounting style.

Q. When would you use a PTC fuse?

A PTC resettable fuse is a protection device only intended to operate during overcurrent and/or overtemperature events that are not normal operation and are generally undesired conditions. They are not intended to be a switch that operates numerous times in normal operation.

Q. What does PTC Fuse stand for?

Positive Temperature Coefficient

Q. What is holding current in PTC?

Hold-current means a maximum current value which can be flowed in normal operation. And, Trip-current indicates a minimum current value which is necessary for PTC device to move to high-resistance state.

Q. What does a PTC thermistor do?

With PTC thermistors, resistance increases as temperature rises; usually due to increased thermal lattice agitations particularly those of impurities and imperfections. PTC thermistors are commonly installed in series with a circuit, and used to protect against overcurrent conditions, as resettable fuses.

Q. How do I check my PTC thermistor?

Testing a PTC thermistor follows all the same steps as a NTC thermistor. First check, with an ohmmeter, the thermistor without any heat applied. With a PTC thermistor at room temperature or below, the thermistor should measure a very low resistance. Now apply heat, just like before, to the thermistor’s body.

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